Talin: a protein designed for mechanotransduction

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Force-induced activation of talin and its possible role in focal adhesion mechanotransduction.

It is now well established that cells can sense mechanical force, but the mechanisms by which force is transduced into a biochemical signal remain poorly understood. One example is the recruitment of vinculin to reinforce initial contacts between a cell and the extracellular matrix (ECM) due to tensile force. Talin, an essential linking protein in an initial contact, contains at least one vincu...

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Mechanotransduction is a critical function for cells, in terms of cell viability, shaping of tissues, and cellular behavior. In vitro, cellular level forces can stretch adhesion proteins that link extracellular matrix to the actin cytoskeleton exposing hidden binding sites. However, there is no evidence that in vivo forces produce significant in vivo stretching to cause domain unfolding. We now...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Emerging Topics in Life Sciences

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2397-8554,2397-8562

DOI: 10.1042/etls20180179